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Mr. Aniket Samant
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Global EV Market
Part 14 of 20 • Market Analysis

🚗 Overall EV Market
Global & India Analysis

17.5 million EVs sold globally in 2024 (22% market share), India's 1.43 million EVs growing at 35-40% CAGR — the complete demand-side picture

17.5M
Global EV Sales 2024
22%
Global EV Share
1.43M
India EV Sales FY24
$50B
India Market by 2030
🌍 Global Market

Global EV Sales — Historical & Projected

From 0.55 million in 2015 to 17.5 million in 2024 — a 32x increase in less than a decade

Electric Vehicles
🚗 The EV FamilyFrom Tesla Model Y to Tata Nexon EV, BYD Atto 3 to Ather 450X — the global EV lineup has exploded with affordable options for every segment.
YearTotal EV (M)BEV (M)PHEV (M)EV ShareYoY Growth
20150.550.330.220.7%
20160.750.470.280.9%+36%
20171.200.760.441.3%+60%
20182.081.360.722.2%+73%
20192.261.500.762.5%+9%
20203.182.091.094.1%+41%
20216.754.622.138.3%+112% 🚀
202210.527.383.1413.0%+56%
202314.2010.104.1018.0%+35%
2024E17.5012.804.7022.0%+23%
2025P21.0015.505.5025.0%+20%
2030P40-5032-408-1045-55%~15%
2035P60-7555-685-770-80%~8%

📈 Global EV Sales Growth (2015-2035)

🌍 Global EV Share of Total Sales

🏆 Top Markets

Top 15 EV Markets Worldwide (2024)

China dominates with 11 million EVs, Norway leads with 92% EV share, India at #10 with 1.5 million (all segments)

#CountryEV Sales 2024 (M)EV ShareStock (M)Key OEMs
1🇨🇳 China11.050%25.0BYD, Tesla, SAIC
2🇪🇺 Europe3.524%10.5Tesla, VW, BMW
3🇺🇸 USA1.811%4.8Tesla, GM, Ford
4🇩🇪 Germany0.6523%2.5VW, BMW, Mercedes
5🇬🇧 UK0.4525%1.2Tesla, BMW, Audi
6🇫🇷 France0.4225%1.8Renault, Peugeot
7🇳🇴 Norway0.1592% 🏆0.8Tesla, VW, Toyota
8🇰🇷 S. Korea0.2515%0.7Hyundai, Kia
9🇸🇪 Sweden0.1857%0.5Volvo, Tesla
10🇮🇳 India*1.56.5%3.5Tata, Ola, Ather
11🇯🇵 Japan0.185%0.4Nissan, Toyota, BYD
12🇨🇦 Canada0.2012%0.5Tesla, Hyundai
13🇳🇱 Netherlands0.1232%0.7Tesla, VW, Skoda
14🇦🇺 Australia0.1210%0.2Tesla, BYD, MG
15🇹🇭 Thailand0.1515%0.2BYD, MG, Tesla

*India includes all EVs (2W, 3W, 4W, buses). 4-wheeler only: ~150,000

🌍 Top 15 Countries by EV Sales (Millions)

📊 EV Share by Country (%)

🇮🇳 India Focus

India EV Market — Complete Analysis

India's unique EV ecosystem: 71% two-wheelers, 23% three-wheelers, just 4% cars — and the fastest-growing market globally

India EV Mix
🇮🇳 India's Unique EV MixElectric scooters and auto-rickshaws dominate — not cars. 71% are 2-wheelers, 23% 3-wheelers, and just 4.3% are cars. This is why India's charging needs are different from the West.

📊 India EV Sales by Segment (FY22-FY24)

SegmentFY22 SalesFY23 SalesFY24 SalesFY24 YoY
🛵 2-Wheelers231,000850,000950,000+12%
🛺 3-Wheelers93,000225,000380,000+69%
🚗 Cars/SUVs18,00052,00095,000+83%
🚐 Commercial1,2002,8005,500+96%
🚌 Buses3501,8003,200+78%
TOTAL343,5501,131,6001,433,700+27%

📊 India EV Sales by Segment (Stacked)

📈 EV Penetration by Segment (FY24)

🏭 Top OEMs

Top EV Manufacturers in India (FY24)

Tata dominates cars at 76%, Ola leads 2-wheelers at 29%, Mahindra Treo owns the e-auto segment

🛵 2-Wheelers (Total: 950,000)

Ola Electric
~280,000 units
TVS (iQube)
~180,000 units
Bajaj (Chetak)
~140,000 units
Ather Energy
~120,000 units
Hero Electric
~50,000 units
Ola Factory
🏭 Ola's Manufacturing RevolutionOla's massive scooter factory in Tamil Nadu is India's largest EV manufacturing facility. With 29% market share, Ola is reshaping India's 2-wheeler market.
Tata EV Showroom
🏬 Tata's 76% DominanceTata Motors owns 76% of India's EV car market with Nexon EV, Tiago EV, and Punch EV. The undisputed leader of Indian electric cars.

🚗 Passenger Cars (Total: 95,000)

Tata Motors
~72,000 units
MG Motor
~10,000 units
Hyundai
~5,000 units
Mahindra
~4,000 units
BYD
~3,000 units
💰 Market Size

India EV Market — Size & Growth

From ₹62,500 Crore in FY24 to ₹4.15 Lakh Crore by FY30 — a 35-40% CAGR journey

India Market Growth
💰 The ₹4.15 Lakh Crore OpportunityIndia's EV market is on track to grow 7x from ₹62,500 Cr to ₹4.15 Lakh Cr by 2030. This is the largest clean energy market opportunity in India's history.
YearMarket Size (USD)Market Size (INR)Growth
FY22$3.2 Billion₹25,000 Crore
FY23$5.1 Billion₹42,000 Crore+60%
FY24$7.5 Billion₹62,500 Crore+47%
FY25E$10 Billion₹83,000 Crore+33%
FY27P$20 Billion₹1.67 Lakh Cr3x from FY24
FY30P$50 Billion₹4.15 Lakh Cr7x from FY24

💰 India EV Market Size Growth (₹ Crore)

🏭 Top OEM Market Share (Cars)

💡 India = World's Fastest-Growing EV Market

While global EV growth is slowing to ~20%, India is accelerating at 35-40% CAGR. 3-wheeler EV penetration has already hit 42.2% — the highest of any segment. 2-wheelers at 5.1% are set to hit 30% by 2030. Cars at just 2.3% have massive runway to grow. With 30M EVs projected by 2030, India will be the world's 3rd largest EV market — behind only China and Europe.

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P15. EV Battery Market & Technology